Physical Therapy Korea
pISSN 1225-8962 eISSN 2287-982X

Average values of outcome variables

Measure NMES p-value


Eyes closed Eyes open Vision Time Interaction


Pre Post Pre Post
MDIST (mm) 14.4 ± 2.7 15.2 ± 3.9 7.6 ± 1.6 8.3 ± 1.8 0.0005* 0.092 0.877
RDIST (mm) 15.9 ± 2.9 17.3 ± 5.4 8.5 ± 1.8 9.4 ± 2.1 0.0005* 0.075 0.639
TOTEX (mm) 764.5 ± 183.7 711.0 ± 182.7 364.1 ± 103.1 344.6 ± 104.7 0.0005* 0.051 0.350
MVELO (mm/s) 95.6 ± 23.0 88.9 ± 22.8 45.5 ± 12.9 43.1 ± 13.1 0.0005* 0.051 0.350
AREA (mm2) 2145.3 ± 754.6 3448.7 ± 4526.1 650.3 ± 254.5 814.6 ± 352.9 0.0005* 0.196 0.313

Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation. MDIST, mean distance; RDIST, root mean square distance; TOTEX, total excursion; MVELO, mean velocity; AREA, 95% confidence circle area. *p < 0.05.

Phys. Ther. Korea 2022;29:269~273 https://doi.org/10.12674/ptk.2022.29.4.269
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