Data of mean ± standard deviation values of shoulder passive and active JPS error measured at baseline, after KPP and after FPK
Variables | JPS error | F | p-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Baseline | After KPP | After FPK | |||
Passive JPS | 7.64 ± 3.17 | 5.29 ± 2.70 |
4.73 ± 1.96 |
11.354 | 0.000 |
Active JPS | 5.56 ± 2.66 | 3.99 ± 1.80 |
3.68 ± 1.78 |
7.802 | 0.002 |
JPS, joint position sense; KPP, knee push-up plus; FPK, flexi-bar exercise prior to knee push-up plus. *Indicates a significant difference (p < 0.05). **Indicates significant difference compared to the baseline (p < 0.05/3).